Biological Control Insects
For Aquatic and Wetland Weeds

University of Florida Aquatic and Wetland Plant Information Retrieval System

Melaleuca
Melaleuca quinquenervia



Melaleuca is a tree that can grow in terrestrial and aquatic habitats. It was introduced into Florida from Australia. Having no natural "biological controls" in Florida, this tree is literally filling in the Everglades, having taken over hundreds of thousands of acres so far.

The first biocontrol insects against melaleuca in Florida were put to work in 1997, when melaleuca snout beetles, Oxyops vitiosa, were released from quarantine into the Everglades by USDA, University of Florida, and Army Corps of Engineers researchers. The scientists are closely examining the release sites; it may be some time before it is known whether or not the melaleuca snout beetles are proliferating.




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